If the restriction is medically serious
Do not rely only on a translation app, verbal explanation or assumptions about a dish name.
Prepare a clear Chinese allergy card before travel.
Allergy wording
我对___严重过敏。
Wǒ duì ___ yánzhòng guòmǐn.
"I have a severe allergy to ___."
Add:
不能吃,也不能接触。
"I cannot eat it or come into contact with it."
Common allergens
| English | Chinese |
|---|---|
| Peanuts | 花生 |
| Tree nuts | 坚果 |
| Shellfish | 贝类 / 甲壳类 |
| Shrimp | 虾 |
| Eggs | 鸡蛋 |
| Milk | 牛奶 |
| Wheat | 小麦 |
| Sesame | 芝麻 |
Cross-contact can be difficult to control
Small kitchens may use shared woks, oil, utensils and sauces.
For severe allergies, choose restaurants where staff can clearly understand the risk.
Vegetarian food
Useful term:
素食 — Sùshí — Vegetarian food
But a vegetable dish may still contain meat stock, lard, oyster sauce or minced meat.
Religious requirements
For halal food, look for:
清真 — Qīngzhēn — Halal
The key rule
For a preference, translation is usually enough.
For a serious allergy:
prepare written Chinese in advance and carry appropriate medication.
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Last verified 2026-10-05. Procedures and limits change — check official sources before you travel.