The biggest first-time mistake
Trying to see too much.
China rewards:
fewer destinations + more time in each place.
A classic first trip
For around 10–14 days:
Beijing (北京) → Xi'an (西安) → Shanghai (上海)
This gives you imperial history, the Great Wall, the Terracotta Army, a modern megacity and high-speed rail.
Add Chengdu
If you have more time:
Beijing → Xi'an → Chengdu (成都) → Shanghai
adds Sichuan food, relaxed urban culture and giant pandas.
Choose by interest
| You want | Start with |
|---|---|
| Imperial history | Beijing |
| Ancient archaeology | Xi'an |
| Modern urban China | Shanghai / Shenzhen |
| Food | Chengdu / Guangzhou |
| Mountains | Zhangjiajie / Huangshan |
| Karst landscapes | Guilin / Yangshuo |
| Winter | Harbin |
| Tropical coast | Sanya |
| High-altitude culture | Tibet / Qinghai |
Tibet travel note
Foreign visitors planning to enter the Tibet Autonomous Region (西藏自治区) should not treat it like an ordinary independent domestic trip.
Travel commonly requires advance arrangements through an authorized travel agency and appropriate permits, and access to specific areas can change.
Re-verify before travel.
A good first trip should leave something out
You do not need Beijing + Shanghai + Xi'an + Chengdu + Chongqing + Guilin + Zhangjiajie + Yunnan in 12 days.
China will still be there for another trip.
All 80 chapters in one printable PDF, for no-signal days in China. Every chapter stays free here.
Last verified 2026-10-05. Procedures and limits change — check official sources before you travel.